Class 6 Social Science Chapter 12 Extra Questions and Answers Grassroots Democracy Part 3 Local Government in Urban Areas
NCERT Class 6 Social Science Chapter 12 Grassroots Democracy Part 3 Local Government in Urban Areas Important Extra Questions and Answers
Question 1.
What do you understand by the concept of participatory democracy?
Answer:
The purpose of good governance is to motivate the citizens to actively participate in their country’s functioning, at the rural, regional, urban, state or national level. In participatory democracy, people should perform their duties and obey law and order.
Question 2.
What are Urban Local Bodies?
Answer:
Self-governing local government structures in urban areas are called Tirban local bodies’:
Question 3.
Why do you think that Local government is also a decentralised form of government?
Answer:
Local government is part of decen-tralisation of power because central and state governments delegate some power and areas of function to local authorities. The common people are encouraged to participate in decision-making process through elections. They are decentralised, which means that instead of operating under a central authority at the top, the local communities have a direct say on how their areas are managed or the issues they face.
Question 4.
What is the smallest unit of Local Urban Bodies?
Answer:
Ward is the smallest unit of local urban bodies.
Question 5.
What do you mean by the term ‘Ward’?
Answer:
For smooth functioning, a city or town is divided into smaller unit called wards.
Question 6.
Enumerate the functions of the ward committees.
Answer:
The ward committees helps in conducting various activities like health camps, campaign against the use of sin¬gle-use plastics, cleanliness of the area and so on. They also maintains a list for water leak, a blocked drain, a damaged road, etc. and report such problems to the authorities.
Question 7.
Elaborate the responsibilities of the urban local bodies.
Answer:
Urban local bodies are urban self-government that look at the interest of people in urban areas.
- The functions of the urban bodies are as follows: Construction and maintenance of infrastructure like roads.
- Taking care of burial ground, garbage collection and disposal.
- Ensuring regular water supply.
- Running of primary schools and healthcare system.
- Collecting house tax, tolls and fines.
Question 8.
Enlist the role of common people in ensuring the duties and responsibilities of the urban local bodies.
Answer:
In order to perform their functions efficiently, people living in the city must also perform their duties and responsibilities sincerely and honestly. They should throw garbage at designated place, pay house taxes on time, do not litter here and there. Citizens should not waste water and take care of their pets properly. This means that they must show care and concern for their area.
Class 6 SST Extra Questions
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