The Value of Work Class 6 Extra Questions and Answers Social Science Chapter 13

Class 6 Social Science Chapter 13 Extra Questions and Answers The Value of Work

NCERT Class 6 Social Science Chapter 13 The Value of Work Important Extra Questions and Answers

The Value of Work Class 6 Very Short Answer Questions

Question 1.
What is an activity?
Answer:
An activity is something you do or just the state of doing.

Question 2.
What are the different types of actiinties?
Answer:
There are two types of activities— Economic and Non-economic.

Question 3.
What is an economic activity?
Answer:
Economic activity is an activity that involves money or is performed in exchange for money or payment in kind.

Question 4.
What ts a Non-economic actimty?
Answer:
An activity that is done out of feeling of gratitude, love and care without any involvement of money is called a Non-economic activity.

Question 5.
Is the father dropping a son to school, Economic or Non-economic activity? Give reason.
Answer:
It’s a Non-economic activity as a father has no incentive to earn money through this activity.

Question 6.
Name the different types of payments an employer can pay to an employee.
Answer:
Different types of payments are— wages and salaries in cash or some part of payment in kind.

Question 7.
What is value addition?
Answer:
Addition to the value of raw materials at each stage of the process of transforming something into another form is called value addition.

Question 8.
Does value addition takes place in Non-economic activities? Support your answer with an example.
Answer:
Yes, value addition can take place in Non-economic activity also. For example, mother while cooking adds value to the raw materials (vegetables).

Question 9.
What do we pay to the E-rickshaw driver when we hire his services?
Answer:
We pay fee to the E-rickshaw driver when we hire his services.

Question 10.
What do we pay to a permanent worker; Wage or a Salary?
Answer:
We pay salaries to permanent employees on a monthly basis.

Question 11.
Define Fee.
Answer:
A payment made to a person or an organisation in exchange of a professional advice or service.

Question 12.
Give one example each of payment in cash and payment in kind.
Answer:
Payment in money to the worker in a paddy field is payment in cash. Giving 5 kg of paddy to the worker is payment in kind.

Question 13.
What are community service activities? Give few examples.
Answer:
Activities which are done by an individual or by a group of people to serve the interest of a community are called community service activities. Examples are—Teaching less privileged children in free time by retired people, distributing food or medicines to the underprivileged, and participating in cleanliness drives in the locality.

Question 14.
Why do people work?
Answer:
People work either to,earn their livelihood or to instill a valuable sense of self-worth.

The Value of Work Class 6 Short Answer Questions

Question 1.
Distinguish between economic and Non-economic activity. Ans.
Answer:

Question 2.
There are lots of Non-economic activities that are^done by our parents which add value to our lives. Give any two examples of the same.
Answer:
Many activities are done by parents at home like the father packing lunch for kids, the mother dropping children at school, Parents looking after grandparents. All these activities foster feelings of love, care, respect within the family. These can lead to healthy families in the society which results in overall better quality of life.

Question 3.
A company gives free ration to its employees. Is it Economic or Non-economic actiwty?
Answer:
A company giving free rations to its employees is an economic activity. Free ration is a payment in kind to the employee for the services rendered by him/her.

Question 4.
Give two examples of Community Participation.
Answer:
(a) Swachh Bharat Abhiyan: It is based on the collective effort of all the citizens in the country. People have to come together to clean up the roads, parks, markets and surroundings.
(b) Van Mahotsav: This initiative brings together members of the community for tree plantation drives. It’s very important to conserve our forests for a cleaner environment in the future. Collective community participation will bring more awareness about the value of trees.

Question 5.
Mukesh is a carpenter who buys wood from a nearby market for ₹ 500 to make furniture. He uses special tools and other materials to make a chair. Mukesh sells a chair for ₹ 1100 in the market. How much is the value added by him?
Answer:
Value added is ₹ 1100 – ₹ 500 = ₹ 600. It’s the monetary value of Mukesh’s skill, time and effort that went into making the chair.

The Value of Work Class 6 Long Answer Questions

Question 1.
Akshay is an associate in a law firm and is paid salary for it. In his free time he goes to old age home to look after the sick and elderly people. Identify economic and non-economic activities of Akshay. Give reason for your answer.
Answer:
Akshay working in a law firm is an economic activity as he is compensated in salary (monetary value of his service). When he goes to an old age home it’s a non-economic activity as there is no money involved in it. He does out of compassion and sympathy for elderly people.

Class 6 SST Extra Questions

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