The Constitution of India – An Introduction Class 7 Worksheet with Answers Social Science Chapter 10

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Class 7 SST Chapter 10 The Constitution of India – An Introduction Worksheet

Class 7 The Constitution of India – An Introduction Worksheet

Worksheet On The Constitution of India – An Introduction Class 7 – The Constitution of India – An Introduction Worksheet Class 7

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Question 1.
When did the Constitution of India come into effect?
(a) 15th August, 1947
(b) 26th November, 1949
(c) 26th January, 1950
(d) 9th December, 1946
Answer:
(c) 26th January, 1950

Question 2.
How many parts and schedules did the Indian Constitution have when it was adopted in 1950?
(a) 22 parts and 8 schedules
(b) 25 parts and 12 schedules
(c) 30 parts and 10 schedules
(d) 20 parts and 7 schedules
Answer:
(a) 22 parts and 8 schedules

Question 3.
Who was the Chairman of the Constituent Assembly of India?
(a) Dr. BR Ambedkar
(b) Jawaharlal Nehru
(c) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
(d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Answer:
(c) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

Question 4.
The principles adopted from the French Revolution’s ideals are
(a) Liberty, equality, fraternity
(b) Freedom of speech
(c) Judicial independence
(d) Universal suffrage
Answer:
(a) Liberty, equality, fraternity

Question 5.
What is the term used to refer to the guidelines in the Constitution, which the government should aim to achieve?
(a) Fundamental Rights
(b) Directive Principles of State Policy
(c) Fundamental Duties
(d) Constitutional Amendments
Answer:
(b) Directive Principles of State Policy

Question 6.
Which of these concepts was inspired by the American Constitution?
(a) Fundamental Rights
(b) Independent Judiciary
(c) Directive Principles of State Policy
(d) Electoral System
Answer:
(b) Independent Judiciary

Question 7.
The total number of members in the Constituent Assembly of India initially was
(a) 389
(b) 299
(c) 250
(d) 400
Answer:
(a) 389

Question 8.
Which of these is not one of the three organs of government as per the Constitution?
(a) Legislature
(b) Executive
(c) Judiciary
(d) Electoral
Answer:
(d) Electoral

Question 9.
The Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution are meant to be
(a) optional
(b) demanded through the court
(c) like guidelines
(d) only for government employees
Answer:
(b) demanded through the court

Question 10.
In which year was the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act passed, which integrated the Panchayati Raj System into the Constitution?
(a) 1990
(b) 1992
(c) 1989
(d) 1995
Answer:
(b) 1992

Question 11.
Which of the following is part of India’s cultural heritage that influenced the Constitution?
(a) Judicial review
(b) Concept of ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’
(c) Parliamentary system
(d) Separation of powers
Answer:
(b) Concept of ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’

Question 12.
The concept of ‘Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah’ refers to
(a) eguality
(b) well-being of all creatures
(c) justice
(d) fraternity
Answer:
(b) well-being of all creatures

Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the blanks using the words provided in the box below.

1. The _____________ takes an oath to preserve, protect and defend the Constitution.
Answer:
President

2. The concept of ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’ means ‘the world is _____________.’
Answer:
One Family

3. The _____________ Principles are goals the government should strive to achieve.
Answer:
Directive

4. Changes to the Constitution are called _____________
Answer:
Amendments

5. Only _____________ women were part of the original Constituent Assembly.
Answer:
15

6. India’s Constitution includes ideas from ancient texts like the concept of _____________ (the duty of rulers).
Answer:
Rajadharma

7. Kautilya’s theory of _____________ also influenced governance principles in India.
Answer:
Saptanga

True or False

Write ‘T’ for True or ‘F’ for False statements.

1. The Preamble of the Indian Constitution contains the key ideals of justice, liberty, and fraternity.
Answer:
True

2. The Indian Constitution is the shortest written Constitution in the world.
Answer:
False

3. The Constitution of India was influenced by the ideas and principles of the Indian Freedom Movement.
Answer:
True

4. The first President of India was Dr. Rajendra Prasad.
Answer:
True

5. The Directive Principles of State Policy are enforceable by law in a court of law.
Answer:
False

6. The Indian Constitution was drafted by a committee headed by Jawaharlal Nehru.
Answer:
False

7. The Indian Constitution allows changes through amendments, which are rigorously debated before acceptance.
Answer:
True

Match the Columns

Question 1.
Match the personalities given in Column A with their designations in Column B.

Answer:

Question 2.
Match the countries in Column A from which the provisions of the Indian Constitution have been taken in Column B.

Answer:

Assertion – Reason

Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read the statements and answer the questions according to the codes given below.
Codes
(a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true, but R is false
(d) A is false, but R is true

Question 1.
Assertion (A): The Indian Constitution is the longest written Constitution in the world.
Reason (R): It has many parts, schedules, and provisions to cover diverse aspects of governance.
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

Question 2.
Assertion (A): The Indian Constitution provides for a federal system of government.
Reason (R): The Constitution defines the roles of the Central, State, and Local Governments.
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

Question 3.
Assertion (A): India follows a parliamentary system of government.
Reason (R): The President is the head of the state, and the Prime Minister is the head of the government.
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

Question 4.
Assertion (A): India’s Constitution draws inspiration from both Indian tradition and global ideas.
Reason (R): The makers followed the principle “Let noble thoughts come to me from every side.”
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

Question 5.
Assertion (A): Fundamental Duties were part of the original Constitution.
Reason (R): They were added during the 42nd Amendment in 1976.
Answer:
(d) A is false, but R is true

Very Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
Name the three organs of the Indian Government.
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Question 2.
How many members were in the Constituent Assembly after Partition?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Question 3.
Name two values from the freedom struggle included in the Constitution.
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Question 4.
What is the three-tier system of government in India?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Question 5.
How many parts does the Constitution of India have today?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Question 6.
Identify the part of the Constitution that outlines citizens’ duties.
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Question 7.
Indicate the level of government introduced by the 73rd Amendment.
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Question 8.
In which year Fundamental Duties added to the Constitution of India?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Question 9.
Who handwrote and illustrated the original Constitution?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
How did a diverse and newly independent India manage to frame such a detailed Constitution?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Question 2.
How did the journey to independence influence the making of the Indian Constitution?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Question 3.
In what ways do India’s cultural values find expression in its Constitution?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Question 4.
Why did India’s Constitution makers draw inspiration from other countries?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Question 5.
How does the Indian Constitution ensure a balance of power within the government?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Question 6.
How do Directive Principles of State Policy differ from Fundamental Rights in terms of enforcement and purpose?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Long Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
Why do we need a Constitution?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Question 2.
Write some important Fundamental Duties of Indian citizens as stated in the Constitution?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Question 3.
Why is the Indian Constitution referred to as a living document,’ and how can it be amended?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Question 4.
Mention the values expressed in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution and why they are important?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Source-Based Question

Read the source given below and answer the following questions.
I wish your labours success and invoke divine blessings that your proceedings may be marked not only by good sense, public spirit and genuine patriotism, but also by wisdom, toleration, justice and fairness to all; and above all with a vision which may restore India to her pristine glory and give her a place of honour and equality amongst the great nations of the world. — Dr. Sachidananda Sinha.

(i) Who was Dr. Sachidananda Sinha?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

(ii) What values did Dr. Sinha emphasise in his message to the Assembly?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

(iii) Write the message given by Dr. Sinha to the members of the Constituent Assembly.
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________

Picture-Based Question

Observe the picture given below and answer the following questions.

(i) What is depicted in the above image?
__________________________________________________

(ii) Why is it significant in the context of the French Revolution?
__________________________________________________

Activity

Question 1.
Complete the timeline below by filling in the significant events in the making of the Indian Constitution. Fill in the date and what happened on that date.

Question 2.
Choose the odd one out and explain why it does not fit with the rest.
(i) (a) 9th December, 1946
(b) 26th January, 1950
(c) 15th August, 1947
(d) 26th November, 1949
The odd one out is _____________
Reason __________________________________________________

(ii) (a) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
(b) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
(c) Jawaharlal Nehru
(d) Dr. Sachidananda Sinha
The odd one out is _____________
Reason __________________________________________________

(iii) (a) constitution
(b) Fundamental Rights
(c) Directive Principles of State Policy
(d) Fundamental Duties
The odd one out is _____________
Reason __________________________________________________

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